When you right click on the disk’s contents, which would usually be a single folder like /dev/sdc1 in the image, you will see a context menu with various option like delete, format etc. Select your disk (which would mostly be /dev/sdc as shown in figure) from the drop-down list on the upper right corner of the gparted. Usually hard disks are more than 100 GB in size. Therefore, you need to select the correct disk label which you shall identify by the size. Remember that you don’t want to touch the disk in which your Ubuntu OS is installed. The files of hard disk would be named as sda and flash drives are usually sdc. In Linux the disks are stored as files in /dev folder. Create A FAT32 Volume with Name CONFIGįirst you need to select the disk you want to partition. Once you open the app a GUI similar to the image given below will appear. Since partitioning of disks is a privileged task, you would be prompted to enter password for the super user. Open gparted from the applications search. First, install gparted using the command: sudo apt get install gparted It’s a well known software, which is actually used during the Ubuntu installation process. In Ubuntu, you shall create partition using gparted. For that take a USB stick (2 GB pen drive would also do the trick) and format it to FAT32 partition with volume name CONFIG. Once the flashing is over, we have to configure Wi-Fi, so that we can communicate with the device. And finally flash the image on the card by clicking flash. Note that the drive would be automatically selected for you by the software, if you have a single USB device attached. In the second step select the SD card adaptor drive. Go to the location of the image file, you downloaded previously, and select the image file. In the first step we need to specify the image to write to the disk. It’s a simple, lightweight cross-platform image writer. For writing the image, we need to install an image writer. You should see a new drive in your file explorer, once you connect the adaptor. First, put the SD card into the adaptor and plug it in the laptop. Now we have the image, we need to write it to the SD card. The image will be over 200 MB and will have an extension img.gz. After checking the version of your raspberry, download the Linux image: To make our life easier, hass.io provides a Raspberry Pi Linux image with hass.io applications pre-installed. And it would be a tedious task to configure all these options. After flashing the Linux image, we have to install applications like hass.io on top of that. We shall select one of them and flash the image on Raspberry. In fact, Raspi supports various Linux flavors (distros) like Raspbian. And the heart of the Raspi is an ARM core, which shall run a Linux OS. Raspberry Pi satisfies all these requirements and shall run on a 5V battery! It is a single board computer that lets you create a variety of embedded systems. And it should be small enough to occupy in our room without getting noticed and should cost less. Android Phone or Apple phone Download Hass.io for Raspberry Piįirst we need a computer to be the brain of our home automation system.Tools Neededįor the beginning, we only need few parts: Another commonly used software is OpenHAB, which you can find here. In general, Home Assistant is one of different smart home systems that are freely available. The first step towards achieving your smart home goal, is to install the Home Assistant software. With proper configuration, we will be able to analyze, control and schedule, every thing in your home with your smartphone. All you need to do is to set up Home Assistant on a Raspberry Pi (Raspi) and connect our home appliances with it. Home assistant (hass.io) is an open source home automation software, which gives us free tools to convert our home to a smart home.
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